A New Look at Eels and their Use in Mesopotamian Medicine

Publikation: Bidrag til bog/antologi/rapportKonferencebidrag i proceedingsForskningfagfællebedømt

This article examines the use of the so-called kuppû-eel, and particularly its bile, in cuneiform medical prescriptions from ancient Mesopotamia. In therapeutic treatments, the bile of the kuppû was specifically used to treat eye illnesses. Although Wolfram von Soden discussed the eel’s medical uses decades ago, recent scholarship merits a new evaluation of the function of the kuppû-eel in Mesopotamian medicine. By examining how the ancient Mesopotamians encountered and conceptualized this eel, as well as considering how bile and one’s eyes were conceptualized in ancient Mesopotamia, this article identifies conceptual overlaps between the kuppû-eel, bile as a general concept, and illnesses related to the eyes explaining the ancient magico-medical efficacy of the substance. Furthermore, it is proposed that the kuppû can be identified as the so-called Mesopotamian Spiny Eel.
Bidragets oversatte titelEt nyt perspektiv på ål og brugen af disse i mesopotamisk medicin
OriginalsprogEngelsk
TitelFierce lions, angry mice and fat-tailed sheep : Animal Encounters in the Ancient Near East
RedaktørerLærke Recht, Christina Tsouparopoulou
Antal sider15
ForlagMcdonald Institute for Archaeological Research
Publikationsdato2021
Sider179-191
Kapitel16
ISBN (Elektronisk)9781913344054
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2021

ID: 230558791